ICTP RESEARCH SECTION

Earth System Physics

Studies a wide spectrum of the Earth system, from its fluid components (oceans and the atmosphere) to the planet's interior

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Research Areas

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Solid Earth Geophysics

The researchers use seismology, space geodesy, tectonics and numerical experiments to understand the following topics: Mechanics of earthquakes and faulting, Structure and rheology of the…

Earth model
Climate applications

Climate extremes in the present day and in future decades can have severe implications, with the poorest members of societies being often the most vulnerable. The ESP group uses dynamical and…

Satellite image of a tornado
Earth System Modelling

Earth system models attempt to represent the key processes that determine the climate of our planet, such as the atmospheric and ocean circulations, aerosols and atmospheric chemistry,…

Earth System Model

Permanent Scientists

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Abdelkrim Aoudia

Head
Abdelkrim Aoudia profile picture
+39 040 2240 833
aoudia@ictp.it
SISSA-222
+39 040 2240 833
SISSA-222
aoudia@ictp.it

Erika Coppola

Research Scientist
Erika Coppola profile picture
+39 040 2240 407
coppolae@ictp.it
SISSA-252
+39 040 2240 407
SISSA-252
coppolae@ictp.it

Riccardo Farneti

Research Scientist/Coordinator Postgraduate Diploma Programme in Earth System Physics
Riccardo Farneti profile picture
+39 040 2240 307
rfarneti@ictp.it
SISSA-258
+39 040 2240 307
SISSA-258
rfarneti@ictp.it

Graziano Giuliani

Scientific Staff
Graziano Giuliani profile picture
+39 040 2240 360
ggiulian@ictp.it
SISSA-246
+39 040 2240 360
SISSA-246
ggiulian@ictp.it

Fred Kucharski

Senior Research Scientist/Head of External Activity Unit
Fred Kucharski profile picture
+39 040 2240 345
kucharsk@ictp.it
SISSA-256
+39 040 2240 345
SISSA-256
kucharsk@ictp.it

Adrian Mark Tompkins

Senior Research Scientist
Adrian Mark Tompkins profile picture
+39 040 2240 579
tompkins@ictp.it
SISSA-251
+39 040 2240 579
SISSA-251
tompkins@ictp.it

News

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Seminar poster AI in Publishing
AI in Scientific Publishing
Seminar on Monday 10 March to explore navigating the future of scholarly communication
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
Science, Technology and Innovation
ICTP fellows
Call for Applications, STEP Programme
For doctoral students to enrich their studies; deadline extended to 16 March 2025
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
Science, Technology and Innovation
Budinich Lecture Hall
Call for Proposals, 2026 Scientific Calendar Activities
Deadline is 31 March 2025
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
Science, Technology and Innovation
Other
Group photo, Diploma Graduation Ceremony 2024
Call for Applications, Postgraduate Diploma Programme
Apply by 15 March 2025. Online Q&A session on 27 February at 14:00 hrs
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
ICTP-IBM AI Prize
Call for Nominations, Excellence in AI Research Prize
Supported by IBM, the prize is for early career scientists in AI
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
Science, Technology and Innovation
The Hidden Force
The Hidden Force, Public Event
ICTP and INFN celebrate women in science with a play showcasing stories of four female physicists
High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
Mathematics
Earth System Physics
Quantitative Life Sciences
Science, Technology and Innovation

Publications

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Journal article
2025
Sensitivity of Self‐Aggregation and the Key Role of the Free Convection Distance
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (2025)
A. Casallas | A. M. Tompkins | C. Muller | G. Thompson
Journal article
2025
Drivers of mesoscale convective aggregation and spatial humidity variability in the tropical western Pacific
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2025)
Adrian Mark Tompkins | Alejandro Casallas | Michie Vianca De Vera
Journal article
2025
Tele-connected rainfall extremes over West and East Asia in April 2024 tied to Indian Ocean heating
Climate Dynamics (2025)
He, C. | Kucharski, F.
Journal article
2025
Representation of Dense Shelf Water formation by global oceanic reanalyses
Polar Research (2025)
Rafael Afonso do Nascimento Reis | Flávio Justino | Luis Felipe Ferreira De Mendonça | Riccardo Farneti | Marcos Tonelli | Jeferson Prietsch Machado | Douglas da Silva Lindemann
Journal article
2025
ENSO teleconnections and predictability of the boreal summer temperature over the Arabian Peninsula in C3S and Saudi-KAU seasonal forecast systems
Atmospheric Research (2025)
Almazroui, M. | Khalid, M.S. | Abid, M.A. | Rashid, I.U. | Kamil, S. | Siddiqui, H. | Islam, M.N. | Ismail, M. | Ehsan, M.A. | O'Brien, E. | Asiri, M. | Ahmed, R. | Saeed, S. | Samman, A.E. | Kucharski, F. | Arif, O.H. | Arishi, A.A.
Journal article
2024
Indo-Pacific regional extremes aggravated by changes in tropical weather patterns
Nature Geoscience (2024)
Dong, C. | Noyelle, R. | Messori, G. | Gualandi, A. | Fery, L. | Yiou, P. | Vrac, M. | D’Andrea, F. | Camargo, S.J. | Coppola, E. | Balsamo, G. | Chen, C. | Faranda, D. | Mengaldo, G.
Journal article
2024
Statistical physics and dynamical systems perspectives on geophysical extreme events
Physical Review E (2024)
Faranda, D. | Messori, G. | Alberti, T. | Alvarez-Castro, C. | Caby, T. | Cavicchia, L. | Coppola, E. | Donner, R.V. | Dubrulle, B. | Galfi, V.M. | Holmberg, E. | Lembo, V. | Noyelle, R. | Yiou, P. | Spagnolo, B. | Valenti, D. ...
Journal article
2024
The added value of simulated near-surface wind speed over the Alps from a km-scale multimodel ensemble
Climate Dynamics (2024)
Molina, M.O. | Careto, J.M. | Gutiérrez, C. | Sánchez, E. | Goergen, K. | Sobolowski, S. | Coppola, E. | Pichelli, E. | Ban, N. | Belus̆ić, D. | Short, C. | Caillaud, C. | Dobler, A. | Hodnebrog, Ø. | Kartsios, S. ...
Journal article
2024
Assessing observational constraints on future European climate in an out-of-sample framework
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2024)
O’Reilly, C.H. | Brunner, L. | Qasmi, S. | Nogherotto, R. | Ballinger, A.P. | Booth, B. | Befort, D.J. | Knutti, R. | Schurer, A.P. | Ribes, A. | Weisheimer, A. | Coppola, E. | McSweeney, C.
Journal article
2024
Towards better understanding the urban environment and its interactions with regional climate change - The WCRP CORDEX Flagship Pilot Study URB-RCC
Urban Climate (2024)
Langendijk, G.S. | Halenka, T. | Hoffmann, P. | Adinolfi, M. | Aldama Campino, A. | Asselin, O. | Bastin, S. | Bechtel, B. | Belda, M. | Bushenkova, A. | Campanale, A. | Chun, K.P. | Constantinidou, K. | Coppola, E. ...
Journal article
2024
ClimaMeter: contextualizing extreme weather in a changing climate
Weather and Climate Dynamics (2024)
Faranda, D. | Messori, G. | Coppola, E. | Alberti, T. | Vrac, M. | Pons, F. | Yiou, P. | Saint Lu, M. | Hisi, A.N.S. | Brockmann, P. | Dafis, S. | Mengaldo, G. | Vautard, R.
Journal article
2024
Impacts of Changing Atmospheric Circulation Patterns on Aviation Turbulence Over Europe
Geophysical Research Letters (2024)
Alberti, T. | Faranda, D. | Rapella, L. | Coppola, E. | Lepreti, F. | Dubrulle, B. | Carbone, V.

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Next deadlines

6
Event
  • Earth System Physics
6th Summer School on Theory, Mechanisms and Hierarchical Modelling of Climate…
school
05
May
2025
16
May
2025
15
Apr
2025
Event
  • Earth System Physics
Energy Modelling Platform - Joint Global Training School | (smr 4091)
school
21
Jul
2025
01
Aug
2025
09
May
2025
Event
  • Earth System Physics
Conference on Volcanic Processes: a Variety of Length and Time Scales | (smr…
conference
01
Sep
2025
05
Sep
2025
15
May
2025
Opportunity
  • Earth System Physics
Earth System Physics Postdoctoral Fellowship 2025
Postdoctoral Opportunity
15
May
2025
Opportunity
  • Earth System Physics
Earth System Physics Postdoctoral Fellowship starting fall 2025
Postdoctoral Opportunity
31
May
2025
Opportunity
  • High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
  • Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics
  • Earth System Physics
  • Quantitative Life Sciences
  • Science, Technology and Innovation
Training and Research in Italian Laboratories (TRIL)
Laboratory Opportunity
31
Dec
2025
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