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ICTP's permanent faculty of distinguished scientists conduct rigorous, world-class, curiosity-driven research in frontier and interdisciplinary science ranging from string theory, cosmology, and black holes to quantum computing, climate science, and quantitative life sciences. Around three-fourths of ICTP research is published in the most-cited journals, an indication of the quality of ICTP research.

Journal article
2027
Efficient designing optical switch by phase change material metasurface via Tab Transformer-based approach
Optics Communications (2027)
Chaohuan Wu | Abdul Wahab | Ramna Khalid | Sadia Noureen | Humberto Cabrera | Lei Gao | Muhammad Qasim Mehmood | Dongliang Gao
Book chapter
2027
Prompt-Guided Resource-Aware Neural Architecture Search for TinyML Object Detection Models
Nazmus Sakib | Marco Zennaro | Naushin Nower
Journal article
2026
SNeuron: Learnable Structural Neuron Gating for Energy-Efficient Embedded AI
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters (2026)
Mohammed S. Alziyad | Mohammed Hassan Al-Zahrani | Romina S. Molina | Maria Liz Crespo | Marco Zennaro
Journal article
2026
Hydrogen-bond donor–acceptor imbalance in low-frequency terahertz water spectra
The Journal of Chemical Physics (2026)
Lilian Najm Alsayed | Florian Pabst | Giuseppe Cassone | Ali Hassanali | Fabio Novelli
Preprint
2026
Resolving the backbone of multiscale interactions through mutual information rates
Alberto Raiola | Giorgio Nicoletti | Daniel Maria Busiello
Journal article
2026
TurboMeter: an attribution framework for aviation turbulence events in a changing climate
Weather and Climate Dynamics (2026)
Tommaso Alberti | Davide Faranda | Mohamed Foudad | Erika Coppola | Lia Rapella | Rachel Burbidge | Miguel A. C. Teixeira | Paul D. Williams
Journal article
2026
Measurements of longitudinal flow decorrelations in pp and Xe+Xe collisions with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Rev.C (2026)
Aad, Georges | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir | Adam Bourdarios, Claire | Adamczyk, Leszek ...
Journal article
2026
Measurement of isolated photon plus two-jet correlations in Pb+Pb and pp collisions at 5.02 TeV with ATLAS
Phys.Lett.B (2026)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2026
Search for $ t\overline{t} $ resonances in final states with exactly one or two leptons using 140 fb$^{−1}$ of pp collision data at $ \sqrt{s}=13 $ TeV with the ATLAS experiment
JHEP (2026)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Acharya, Bobby Samir | Ackermann, Anke ...
Journal article
2026
Search for soft unclustered energy patterns containing muons in the final state in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s}=13 $ TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2026)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Acharya, Bobby Samir | Ackermann, Anke ...
Journal article
2026
Search for dark photons from Higgs boson decays in the gluon-gluon fusion channel in proton-proton collisions at $ \sqrt{s}=13.6 $ TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2026)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Acharya, Bobby Samir | Ackermann, Anke ...
Journal article
2026
Photothermal lens spectroscopy at ICTP: Evolution, progress, and applications beyond the Gallieno Denardo era
Asian Journal of Physics (2026)
Humberto Cabrera

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All publications
Journal article
2025
Search for Magnetic Monopole Pair Production in Ultraperipheral Pb+Pb Collisions at sNN=5.36  TeV with the ATLAS Detector at the LHC
Phys.Rev.Lett. (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Search for triple Higgs boson production in the 6b final state using pp collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Rev.D (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
Measurement of $W^{\pm}$-boson differential cross-sections in proton-proton collisions with low pile-up data at $\sqrt{s} = 5.02$ TeV and $13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Eur.Phys.J.C (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Book chapter
2025
Adaptive Edge-Based AIoT Architecture for Efficient Retraining and Sustainable Monitoring of Ephemeral Streams
Benjamín Arratia | José M. Cecilia | Pietro Manzoni | Daniel Hernández | Marco Zennaro
Journal article
2025
Search for long-lived charged particles using large specific ionisation loss and time of flight in 140 $fb^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}\ = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2025)
Georges Aad | Erlend Aakvaag | Braden Abbott | Sara Abdelhameed | Kira Abeling | Nils Julius Abicht | Syed Haider Abidi | Mohammed Abdelrazek Aboelela | Asmaa Aboulhorma | Halina Abramowicz | Yiming Abulaiti | Bobby Acharya ...
Journal article
2025
Search for a light charged Higgs boson in $t \rightarrow H^{\pm } b$ decays, with $H^{\pm } \rightarrow cs$, in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}={13}\hbox { TeV}$ with the ATLAS detector
Eur.Phys.J.C (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Search for boosted low-mass resonances decaying into hadrons produced in association with a photon in pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s} $ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Dual‐Band Metasurface‐Based Structured Light Generations for Futuristic Communication Applications
Small Science (2025)
Muhammad Danial Shafqat | Yujin Park | Nasir Mahmood | Joohoon Kim | Dohyun Kang | Rehan Hafiz | Dongliang Gao | Humberto Cabrera | Muhammad Zubair | Muhammad Qasim Mehmood | Lei Gao | Junsuk Rho
Preprint
2025
Optimal generalisation and learning transition in extensive-width shallow neural networks near interpolation
Jean Barbier | Francesco Camilli | Minh-Toan Nguyen | Mauro Pastore | Rudy Skerk
Journal article
2025
Combination of searches for singly produced vectorlike top quarks in pp collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Rev.D (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Constraint on the total width of the Higgs boson from Higgs boson and four-top-quark measurements in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Lett.B (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Acquisition of Phase-Contrast X-Ray Images With Commercial Off-the-Shelf CMOS Image Sensors
IEEE Sensors Journal (2025)
Martín Pérez | Jose Lipovetzky | Luciano Marpegan | Miguel Sofo Haro | Juan Jerónimo Blostein | Mariano Gómez Berisso | María Liz Crespo | Andres Cicuttin
Journal article
2025
Information limits and Thouless-Anderson-Palmer equations for spiked matrix models with structured noise
Physical Review Research (2025)
Jean Barbier | Francesco Camilli | Yizhou Xu | Marco Mondelli
Journal article
2025
Configuration, Performance, and Commissioning of the ATLAS $b$-jet Triggers for the 2022 and 2023 LHC data-taking periods
JINST (2025)
Georges Aad | Erlend Aakvaag | Braden Abbott | Sara Abdelhameed | Kira Abeling | Nils Julius Abicht | Syed Haider Abidi | Mohammed Abdelrazek Aboelela | Asmaa Aboulhorma | Halina Abramowicz | Yiming Abulaiti | Bobby Acharya ...
Journal article
2025
Measurement of $ t\overline{t} $ production in association with additional b-jets in the eμ final state in proton–proton collisions at $ \sqrt{s} $ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming ...
Journal article
2025
Search for diphoton resonances in the 66 to 110 GeV mass range using pp collisions at $ \sqrt{s} $ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2025)
Aad, Georges | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abreu, Henso | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir | Adam Bourdarios, Claire | Adamczyk, Leszek ...
Journal article
2025
Symmetry-based guidelines for the momentum-space spin textures of magnetic centrosymmetric crystals
Physica B: Condensed Matter (2025)
Sukanya Ghosh | Anita Yadav | Nataša Stojić | Nadia Binggeli
Journal article
2025
Representation of Dense Shelf Water formation by global oceanic reanalyses
Polar Research (2025)
Rafael Afonso do Nascimento Reis | Flávio Justino | Luis Felipe Ferreira De Mendonça | Riccardo Farneti | Marcos Tonelli | Jeferson Prietsch Machado | Douglas da Silva Lindemann
Preprint
2025
Meson-polariton and string dynamics via cavity coupling in Rydberg atom array
Zeno Bacciconi | Hernan B. Xavier | Matteo Marinelli | Devendra Singh Bhakuni | Marcello Dalmonte
Journal article
2025
Compact inverted digital holographic microscope based on common-path configuration
Applied Optics (2025)
Isma Javed | Muhammad Bilal Hassan | Ramna Khalid | Masoomeh Dashtdar | Luis Guillermo Garcia | Carlo Fonda | Maria L. Crespo | Miltcho Danailov | Dan Cojoc | Muhammad Zubair | Muhammad Qasim Mehmood | Humberto Cabrera
Journal article
2025
Azimuthal anisotropies of charged particles with high transverse momentum in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\text{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Rev.C (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
Differential cross-section measurements of $D^{\pm}$ and $D_{s}^{\pm}$ meson production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
JHEP (2025)
Georges Aad | Erlend Aakvaag | Braden Abbott | Sara Abdelhameed | Kira Abeling | Nils Julius Abicht | Syed Haider Abidi | Mohammed Abdelrazek Aboelela | Asmaa Aboulhorma | Halina Abramowicz | Henso ABREU | Yiming Abulaiti ...
Journal article
2025
Energy scale and resolution for anti-$k_t$ jets with radius parameters $R=0.2$ and 0.6 measured in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Eur.Phys.J.C (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
Expected tracking performance of the ATLAS Inner Tracker at the High-Luminosity LHC
JINST (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
The memory of primordial gravitational waves
International Journal of Modern Physics A (2025)
Paolo Creminelli | Filippo Vernizzi
Journal article
2025
ENSO teleconnections and predictability of the boreal summer temperature over the Arabian Peninsula in C3S and Saudi-KAU seasonal forecast systems
Atmospheric Research (2025)
Almazroui, M. | Khalid, M.S. | Abid, M.A. | Rashid, I.U. | Kamil, S. | Siddiqui, H. | Islam, M.N. | Ismail, M. | Ehsan, M.A. | O'Brien, E. | Asiri, M. | Ahmed, R. | Saeed, S. | Samman, A.E. | Kucharski, F. | Arif, O.H. | Arishi, A.A.
Journal article
2025
Observation of $VVZ$ production at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Phys.Lett.B (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
Precision calibration of calorimeter signals in the ATLAS experiment using an uncertainty-aware neural network
SciPost Phys. (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...
Journal article
2025
Measurement of off-shell Higgs boson production in the $H^*\rightarrow ZZ\rightarrow 4\ell$ decay channel using a neural simulation-based inference technique in 13 TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector
Rept.Prog.Phys. (2025)
Georges Aad | Erlend Aakvaag | Braden Abbott | Sara Abdelhameed | Kira Abeling | Nils Julius Abicht | Syed Haider Abidi | Mohammed Abdelrazek Aboelela | Asmaa Aboulhorma | Halina Abramowicz | Yiming Abulaiti | Bobby Acharya ...
Journal article
2025
An implementation of neural simulation-based inference for parameter estimation in ATLAS
Rept.Prog.Phys. (2025)
Aad, Georges | Aakvaag, Erlend | Abbott, Braden Keim | Abdelhameed, Sara | Abeling, Kira | Abicht, Nils Julius | Abidi, Haider | Aboelela, Mohammed | Aboulhorma, Asmaa | Abramowicz, Halina | Abulaiti, Yiming | Acharya, Bobby Samir ...

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